God's
plan for women is to be nurturers in the home and nurturers in society.
When do we start nurturing? At the moment of conception. As soon as we
know there is life within our womb, we should begin nurturing and loving
the developing baby.
Once
the baby is born, we begin nurturing the babe at the breast. God
created us with breasts to nourish babies. This is His divine plan.
In Exodus 2:9 Pharaoh's daughter said to Moses' mother, "Take this child, and nurse it for me, and I will give thee thy wages." I
believe God says these same words to every mother as He gives to us the
gift of a child. Entailed in these words are the nurturing and training
of the child from infancy to adulthood. But the very first task is to
nurse and nourish the baby at the breast. God gave breasts, not only for
the beauty of a woman's figure, but to function. When a mother chooses
not to nurse her baby, she does so to her own detriment, apart from the
fact that her baby does not receive the perfect food that he/she is
meant to receive. Breastfeeding is a biological function of our
womanhood. We are benefited when we use this function.
Genesis 49:25 talks about the "blessings of the breasts, and of the womb."
The
most common word for women in the New Testament is 'gune' which means
'woman, wife'. However, one time a different Greek word is used,
translated from the word 'woman', and it is very significant.
It is the word, 'thelus'.
It comes from the Greek root word, 'thele' which means
'the nipple of a woman's breast, to suckle, to nurse'.
It is the true picture of a woman, created with a womb to nurture life and breasts to nourish that life. Now where does God use this word?
This word is used in Romans 1:26,27, For
this cause God gave them up unto vile affections: for even their women
(thelus) did change the natural use into that which is against nature:
And likewise also the men, leaving the natural use of the woman, burned
in their lust one toward another....” In this scripture, God spells
out the consequences of women who turn away from the way that He has
created us, including the biological function of breastfeeding. Now
please don't get me wrong. I know that some women have not been
successful with breastfeeding because of lack of knowledge or even
physical disabilities (through ignorance I wasn't totally successful in
my first attempt either.). But it is when we blatantly refuse to nurse
that we go against nature and God's plan for us as women. It goes on to
say that when men saw women turn away from their God given function,
they turned to unnatural lusts. The rejection in our hearts of our
womanly functions of pregnancy, childbirth and nursing is a root of
homosexuality.
Even
the animal kingdom do not turn away from their natural function to
nurse and nourish their young. Lamentations 4:3 NIV says, "Even jackals offer their breasts to nurse their young, but my people, have become heartless like ostriches in the desert."
When
we breastfeed, we embrace our womanhood and the way that God so
intricately and wondrously designed our bodies. We are also blessed with
many blessings. Here are some of the blessings we receive when we
nourish a baby at our breast.
1. PROLACTIN.
When
a mother is nursing her baby, the hormone, prolactin, is operating.
This is a very strong 'love hormone' which bonds the mother to her baby.
Animal studies with this hormone are most interesting. When it is
injected into a rooster, it will make the rooster become clucky and
mother chickens! How about that? A female animal that is nursing her
young in the wild will fight to death any intruder upon her young,
whereas after weaning, she does not show this protection.
The
mother who is nursing her baby is bound to her baby. She finds it hard
to leave her baby with a baby-sitter. This is God's plan. He does not
intend for mothers to leave their babies after a few months to pursue
their career. They already have a more important career. Breastfeeding
ties them to one another.
2. OXYTOCIN.
This
hormone, which is released by the pituitary gland, is the hormone that
stimulates the mother's letdown or milk-ejection reflex (the tingly
sensation you feel when the milk lets down). This is a wonderful hormone
that has a calming affect upon the mother. Every time the milk 'lets
down' she experiences a feeling of relaxation and calm and sometimes
sleepiness comes over her. God is good. When we do things His way, we
get His benefits. He knows that mothers need this calming hormone and He
has graciously provided it for us.
I
am not a calm person by nature, but after nursing my babies for many
years, the continual release of oxytocin had a major calming affect upon
my whole personality. The more children I had, the more I noticed it. Many
mothers notice an increase in tension after weaning their babies. My
daughter, who is very similar to me, is now nursing her baby and we see
this calming effect upon her. My other daughters look on and say,
"Mother, that 'relaxin' (as they have nicknamed the hormone) sure works,
doesn't it?"
A
dear young mother who I know very well had just given birth to her
third baby when her husband had an accident with very serious head
injuries. They didn't think he would live through the night, but with
prayer he did. The doctors then said that if he lived he would be a
vegetable. It was a traumatic time for this young wife. Well-wishing
friends advised her to wean her baby because it would be too much for
her to cope with, especially as she had to drive an hour and a half to
the city each day to visit her husband. But her wise mother encouraged
her to continue nursing. Every day she went to the hospital, taking her
baby with her, and continued to nurse her through the long difficult
months. It turned out to be her greatest blessing. The hormone oxytocin
helped to keep her calm through all this time. By the way, I should tell
you the end of the story. Because of the prayers of God's people across
the world, this husband, who they said would be a vegetable, is alive
today and doing well - and they have since had two more children.
A
study cited by Dr. Niles Newton, Professor of Behavioral Sciences at
Northwestern University of Chicago says "mothers who were exclusively
breastfeeding their infants had higher levels of oxytocin during
feedings than mothers who were breastfeeding and giving formula
supplements."
Randee
Romano writes about a study, which "indicates that the secretion of
oxytocin is a conditioned response, meaning that a mother's body may
produce oxytocin in response to familiar sights, sounds, or activities,
not just from the direct stimulation of breastfeeding. In a small sample
of nursing mothers, all showed an increase in oxytocin before the baby
was put to breast. This will not surprise mothers who feel their milk
let down when their babies cry. In fact, half of the women in the study
experienced this. An increase in oxytocin levels was also measured in 30
percent of the mothers when their babies became restless and in 20
percent of the women as they were preparing to nurse."
Oxytocin
is known as the "hormone of love". Dr. Niles Newton says, "Oxytocin
also triggers nurturing behaviour.... Both men and women release
oxytocin with orgasm. Married couples, after lovemaking, and nursing
mothers, after breastfeeding, all reported lower levels of anxiety and
depression than a group of mothers surveyed after a bottle-feeding. Even
eating triggers oxytocin release, which is another reason to share
family mealtimes."
3. NATURAL CONTRACEPTION.
“Just
a minute," I hear you say. "I know many women who have conceived while
breastfeeding!" Yes, I agree with you. But it depends how they were
breastfeeding. If we do it God's way, we will have natural child
spacing.
Well,
what is God's way of breastfeeding? As a young mother I was confused.
Over thirty years ago, rigid four-hourly scheduling influenced me. This
limited amount of nursing was not enough to stimulate milk supply and by
three months I had sadly weaned my baby. I nursed twins for six months,
but it was not until my fourth baby that I found the successful way of
nursing my baby. Oh, why wasn't there some older woman around to teach
me? I found that to ensure an ample milk supply, that I needed to feed
my baby more frequently, in fact, not just when he/she was hungry, but
when he/she was miserable and needed comforting. But then I felt guilty
as accusing voices spoke, "Oh you will spoil the baby if you feed him
whenever he wants a feed." Now what should I do? I so wanted to do it
God's way. Then God showed me through His Word. Every answer is in the
Word of God, isn't it?
In
Isaiah 66:10-13 God is talking about Jerusalem and likening her to a
nursing mother. So when we read what He says, we get God's understanding
of a nursing mother. As you read this passage you will see no mention
of food. What do you see?
"That ye may suck, and be satisfied with the breasts of her consolations: that ye may milk out, and be delighted with the abundance of her glory. For thus saith the Lord, Behold, I will extend peace to her
like a river, and the Gentiles like a flowing stream: then shall ye
suck, ye shall be borne upon her sides, and be dandled upon her knees.
As one whom his mother comforteth, so will I comfort you; and ye shall be comforted in Jerusalem."
Did you notice the words - "satisfy, console, delight, comfort?"
We see here that nursing is not an alternative way to feed a baby, e.g.
bottle feeding versus breastfeeding. No, it is total mothering to meet
every need of the child. So the breast is used, not just to satisfy
hunger, but also to satisfy, delight, console and comfort.
When
a mother nurses her baby this way, she will be nursing many times a day
and even in the night. This amount of sucking stimulation will hold
back ovulation and therefore she won't conceive. They have made a study
of mothers who nurse this way. The average return of menstruation for
these mothers is 14.6 months, which means they would have their babies
about two years apart. However, some don't commence menstruation until
2.5 years while some will start at 6 months. It is also usual for the
first period or even the first two to be sterile. In Hosea 1:8 it tells
us that after Gomer weaned she conceived and bore a son.
It
is interesting that this passage in Isaiah 66 it also hints at the
hormone, oxytocin. It says that as she gives suck, she will have peace flowing over her like a river.
THAT WHICH IS ENOUGH
We have already talked about the understanding of God, El Shaddai. Let's look a little closer at this word, shaddai.
'Sha' means 'that which is or he who is'
'Dai' means 'enough'
Therefore the meaning for breast is 'that which is enough'!
Isn't that wonderful? The breast is total provision
for the little babe as he/she nurses. When nursing a baby, we don't
have to give supplement bottles, we don't have to give solids, we don't
have to give pacifiers - the breast is enough to satisfy the physical
and emotional hunger of our baby. God's understanding of the breast is
that it is enough!
Now I must reiterate that this natural contraception, which is God’s plan, requires total mothering. You will need to:
a) Nurse your baby for emotional as well as physical needs.
Yes, you'll be nursing more frequently. But don't worry! Just put your
feet up and have another rest and don't fret! Remember, you are doing a
great job! You are nurturing a precious life. There is nothing more
important that God wants you to do at this moment!
Psalm 71:3 says, "Be thou my strong habitation, whereunto I may continually resort." Even
as a grown man, David looks to the Lord for a habitation, to where he
can come at any time. I think he is subconsciously thinking back to his
early nursing days with his mother, when he could come to her at any
time. She was totally available as he constantly resorted to her for
sustenance. It is a picture of a true nursing mother, isn't it? In fact,
have you ever watched the little lambs or calves feed from their
mothers out in the fields? They have total access to their mothers. They
will drink a little and leave it, and then go back and drink again
whenever they need.
b) Satisfy the sucking need of your baby.
I am surprised to see so many babies with pacifiers in their mouths. A
pacifier is a mother substitute. Babies are born with an incredible
sucking need, which must be satisfied. God intends the mother to satisfy
that need. Not only does this increase the bond of mother and baby, but
also it holds back ovulation. If your baby uses a pacifier, it will be
likely that you could still conceive during breastfeeding.
My
first three babies were scheduled. Two sucked their thumbs and one
sucked her bottom lip. My last three babies were totally nursed. None of
them sucked any substitute or needed anything else (even a ‘cuddly’) to
satisfy them. They were totally satisfied and nurtured by the breast.
c) Don't start solid food until six months.
There is absolutely no necessity to do this before this time. Some
babies won't be ready until nine months. You are only substituting an
inferior food for the most perfect food God intends for your baby. And
if you do, it will also limit your nursing and thus hasten the onset of
ovulation. In fact, babies don't need extra food until they have teeth
and can masticate.
d) Don't use a bottle.
Don't give water in a bottle or orange juice. It is totally
unnecessary. If your baby is thirsty, nurse from your breast again.
Don't ever give a supplement. If you think your baby is not getting
enough, increase the nursing. Increased nursing will always build up a
dwindling milk supply. It is the sucking stimulation that increases your
milk. It is impossible to run out of milk if you feed your baby
frequently enough. Babies will often have a hunger spurt at about six
weeks and again around three months. They fuss and cry and want to feed
more frequently. The mother may think she is running out of milk, but
what is happening is that the baby is saying, "I need a bigger supply
now," and so he fusses so he can feed more frequently to build up the
supply again. So the law of supply and demand always works. Of course,
there are always exceptions to the rule, and if you notice that your
little baby has continual dry diapers, you’ll know that something is
wrong and you must take action.
e) Nurse during the night.
The goal of modern mothers it to get their baby to sleep through the
night. A 'good' baby is determined by whether he sleeps through the
night or not. But night nursing is necessary for holding back ovulation,
which means that this is God's intention. Even Paul, when describing
himself as a nursing mother toward the Thessalonian new Christians,
talks about "laboring night and day." (1 Thessalonians
1:7-9) Night feeding is not so bad, especially if you take the baby to
bed with you. In fact, it is a very precious experience.
A word of caution.
Breastfeeding should not be used for the primary purpose of
contraception. It is an added blessing that comes with breastfeeding.
Ultimately our trust must be in the Sovereign Lord who opens and closes
the womb. If a mother conceives sooner than expected, it is God’s will
to bless her with another gift from Himself. Every conception is a
blessing, even if the timing may not seem right to us.
Another note.
It seems that in our modern day that there is a minority of women whose
periods return very quickly even though they nurse night and day and
don’t use pacifiers or solids. Some statistics say it is about 5 per
cent and that these are women who have higher estrogen levels. I have
also wondered if our high intake of meat (that is injected with growth
hormones, chemicals and drugs) could be responsible. However, this is
only my thought, not documented fact.
Biblical Understanding of Nursing:
We
have discussed Isaiah 66:10-13. Let’s look at 1 Thessalonians 2:7-9.
Here we notice how Paul uses a number of similarities with a nursing
mother....
Gentle "we were gentle among you."
Nourishing the word "nurse" means "nourisher" in the Greek.
Cherishing "cherishing her children."
Loving "affectionately desirous of you."
Available "we were willing..."
Sacrificing "we were willing to have imparted unto you, not the gospel of God only, but also our own lives..."
Night nursing "laboring night and day."
4. WE TEACH OUR CHILDREN TRUST.
Psalm 22:9,10 says, "Thou
art He that took me out of the womb: thou didst make me hope when I was
upon my mother's breasts. I was cast upon thee from the womb: thou art
my God from my mother's womb."
Right
from the very beginning, we as mothers have the privilege of showing to
our children a little of what God is like. In the womb the child's
trust is in God for sustenance through the mother. Then as the little
babe nurses at his/her mother's breast, this baby learns to trust.
He/she knows that life, sustenance, and comfort will always be there.
Nursing a babe at the breast is a powerful work. Not only are we
nourishing our baby, but also we are teaching them, right from birth,
what it means to trust in God.
5. MOTHER'S HEALTH.
We
usually think of the baby's health when we think of breastfeeding, but
most people don't realize that it is also advantageous for the mother's
health. We were created by God's design to function as nourishers by
using the breast. When we don't do this, our whole body is at stake.
Read these findings:
*
Eight case studies gathered from different countries have been
conducted which prove that prolonged breastfeeding is a preventative
measure against breast cancer. Herbert Ratner, Editor of Child and Family says, "If
breastfeeding reduces the risk of breast cancer it will be found in
women whose babies are totally breastfed for the first six months and
with more than one baby. The state of prolonged amenorrhea caused by
breastfeeding could very well be the factor associated with the hormonal
state that protects against cancer. In this day and age, when
supplementary feeding and the early introduction of solids is popular,
most breast-feeding is token, not total, and is not associated with the
customary prolonged amenorrhea of the totally breast-fed infant."
* Reported
in the Science News, October 1992, by Kathy Facelmann, Malcolm C. Pike
from the Southern California School of Medicine, Los Angeles "blames
the epidemic rates of breast and other female cancers on a fact of
modern life: The average American woman starts menstruating at age 12
and typically gives birth to one or two infants. Pike estimates she will
ovulate a whopping 450 times during her lifetime. By contrast, a woman
who lived 200 years ago would have started menstruating at age 17 and
would have delivered and breastfed about eight babies. Thus our
foremothers ovulated fewer than 150 times during their lives. Pike
argues that pregnancy and lactation provide a crucial resting period for
the ovaries, the female sex glands that produce not only eggs, but also
several powerful hormones, including estrogen and progesterone. Each
month, a woman's body readies itself for pregnancy. The ovaries secrete
estrogen and progesterone, which tell the breast cells to begin dividing
in preparation for milk production. In years past, women went through
this cycle less frequently because they were more often either pregnant
or breastfeeding."
* "Women
who have a full pregnancy before the age of 18 have one third the
breast cancer risk of a woman whose first child is delayed until after
age 30, or never has a child. One interesting angle on the breastfeeding
issue is that the Tania women in Hong Kong, who traditionally only
nurse with their right breast, have more cancer in their left breast." Mark Renneker, M.D, Understanding Cancer 24.142.
*
"The observed protective effect of lactation on risk of breast cancer
can be interpreted in a number of ways. The hormonal changes of
lactation (i.e. increased prolactin and decreased estrogen production)
may in some way inhibit breast tumor initiation or growth. During
lactation, ovulation often ceases or is less frequent, which may also
protect against breast cancer. There could be direct physical effects on
the breast associated with lactation that might protect against breast
cancer, such as changes in breast ductal epithelial cells in lactation
or mechanical 'flushing-out' of carcinogens." McTeirnan A, Thomas
D.B. Evidence for a protective effect of lactation on risk of breast
cancer in young women: results from a case-control study. Am J
Epidermiol 1986;124:353-8.
*
A recent CASH study involving about 9,000 women revealed that the women
with the least breast cancer were those who had the most children and
thus a longer breastfeeding experience. CASH researcher, Peter Layde, M.D.
reports, "We found that women who breastfed a total of two years or
more had nearly a third less breast cancer than women who did not breast
feed."
6. BABY'S HEALTH.
If
your baby is healthy, this is a blessing for you as a mother. A healthy
baby is easy to care for; a sick baby is a constant worry. The best way
to keep your baby healthy is to give it the perfect food that God has
planned. Cow's milk is a perfect food - but only for cows! It was never
intended for human babies! The cow is a big animal with four stomachs.
It weighs about 90 lbs. at birth and in only two years it is a whopping
2,000 lbs. This is not the kind of food that is required for the human
baby who weighs about 6 - 8 lbs. at birth and is only 100 - 200 lbs.
twenty years later!
The
baby uses 100 per cent protein from the mother's milk. Less than 50
percent can be absorbed from cow's milk or formula so that baby has to
take twice as much, which is extra work on the kidneys. Nursing mothers
should not take any notice of the large amounts of milk that their
bottle feeding counterparts give their babies. Nor should they expect
them to be as big and fat! They are not meant to be! They are humans,
not calves! And they don't want to establish unnecessary fat cells for
overweight problems later in life. Of course, many breastfed babies will
become fat and roly-poly, which we love in babies. Don’t worry; breast
milk will not lay down fat cells for the future.
Breast
milk contains up to 10 times more essential vitamins than cow's milk.
This difference is reduced when cow's milk is diluted and reduced
further when the formula is heated. The immunity that breast milk
affords lasts long after the child is weaned. Breastfed babies do not
suffer from constipation as breast milk forms a soft curd in the baby's
stomach. Sucking on the breast will promote optimum facial development
for which your child will bless you later in life.
Here are some other interesting facts for you, although to write them all we would need to do a separate manual.
*
"The risk of acute gastrointestinal illness in infants receiving
formula was six times greater than in infants receiving breast milk and
2.5 times greater than in infants receiving cow milk." J.S. Koopman, M.D. MPH.
*
"Insufficient breastfeeding of genetically susceptible newborn infants
may lead to beta-cell infection, beta-cell destruction, and
insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) later in life. K. Borch-Johnson.
*
"Children who were artificially fed or breastfed for only six months or
less were at increased risk for developing cancer before age 15. The
risk for artificially fed children was one to eight times that of
long-term breastfed children, and the risk for short-term breast feeders
was 1 - 9 times that of long-term breast feeders. M.K. Davis. Infant feeding and childhood cancer. Lancet, 1988.
*
"Whole cow's milk should not be fed to infants during the first year of
life because of its association with hidden gastrointestinal bleeding,
iron deficiency anemia, and cow's milk allergy. The consumption of whole
milk after the first year of life should be discouraged because of its
potential role in a variety of disorders including atherosclerosis,
recurrent abdominal pain of childhood, cataracts, milk-borne infections,
and juvenile delinquency. Frank Oski, M.D. writing in the journal of the American Academy of Paediatrics.
*
Recent news from London says, "Researchers say thousands of bottle-fed
babies risk long-term brain and bone damage from aluminum in milk
powders. Surveys showed the powders often contained more than 100 times
the aluminum in breast milk. Aluminum interferes with the production of
enzymes vital to brain activity. There were also fears that high doses
could accelerate mental decline in old age."
We
would need a whole book to list the advantages of breastfeeding for the
baby, but apart from the physical health of the baby, studies reveal
that it also results in increased intelligence. In Britain 300 premature
babies were studied - 193 were breastfed, 107 were fed formula. Eight
years later they were tested and the breastfed children scored eight
points higher in their test scores than the formula fed babies.
7. CORRECT WEIGHT LOSS.
A
mother puts on about 9 lbs. in readiness for her milk supply. If she
doesn't nurse her baby, that weight does not come off easily. This
problem is intensified if the mother herself was bottle fed or given
fatty food in childhood. If too many fat cells are produced in childhood
they remain on the body, waiting to be filled up when the adult eats a
high calorie meal.
Some
mothers say they haven't lost weight during nursing, but usually they
have only breastfeed for a short while. Long-term nursing will always
reduce weight. In fact, this is one time in your life, when you can eat
what you want without worrying! Also, breastfeeding causes the uterus to
contract and retract to its former state in the first few weeks.
8. LESS WORK.
No
need to prepare bottles or solid foods. Each time the baby needs you,
it is another opportunity to sit down and put your feet up - or even
take the baby to bed with you. If you have little ones around, it is an
opportunity to gather them around you as you nurse your baby and read
them a story or relate to them. Nursing keeps you close to your baby and
your other children.
You
also don't have to worry when baby cries. Put the baby to the breast
for whatever needs the baby has. It takes all the worry out of
mothering. It is interesting to note that mothers who feed this way are
usually the mothers who want more babies.
WHEN SHOULD YOU WEAN YOUR BABY?
A
baby should be weaned when it is ready to wean, which if a baby is
given this opportunity, will be at about two to three years of age.
Research reveals that peoples in the world who do not substitute with
animal milk of some kind nurse their babies for 3 - 5 years. Dake's
commentary of the Bible suggests that Moses was five years old when he
was weaned and ready to start his education in the Egyptian court;
Samuel was five years old when we was weaned and taken to the prophet,
Eli; Isaac was five years old when he was weaned and they celebrated
with a weaning party.
Let's
look at the mammal kingdom. We are also mammals, although more than
that, for we are human beings created in the image of God. Young mammals
that grow rapidly and mature early have correspondingly short nursing
periods. Young mammals that grow slowly and develop late have
correspondingly long nursing periods. The human infant grows slowest of
all and reaches maturity latest and therefore should have a
correspondingly longer nursing period. Large numbers of
mammalian species reach maturity, reproduce themselves, live out their
life span and die in less time than it takes for men to attain maturity
and yet many of these nurse longer than most women.
Dr.
Niles Newton tells of a study that suggests that the duration of
breastfeeding may be related to the amount of social learning required.
As long as a mammal is lactating, the young tend to stay near the mother
and thus can possibly learn more from her. Marked differences exist in
the duration of the nursing of aquatic mammals. Some are simple grazers
of the sea and nurse only 7 - 10 months. Others, like the porpoises have
complex social structures and sophisticated navigational systems and
they nurse for 18 - 25 months. He states, "The effect of the
unbiologically early weaning in human infants is not known, but it is
possible that learning ability and socialization are influenced by date
of weaning."
Here's
the words of an old Egyptian sage, 'Three longs years she carried thee
upon her shoulder and gave thee her breast to thy mouth, and as thy size
increased her heart never once allowed her to say, "why should I do
this?"'
The
advantages of later weaning are more than physical. In fact, as the
baby grows and enters the second year, the mother is not necessarily
feeding her baby for sustenance as he can get that from other food. She
continues to nurse to satisfy his inner needs that are just as important
as his physical. I am sure that a baby who is allowed to nurse for two
to three years will have a basis of security and confidence for his
future years.
This article is reprinted from,
THE POWER OF MOTHERHOOD
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